by Emily Suggs, LPC
Myth #2: “If my former spouse was a “BAD” parent,
there won’t be any sense of loss for the kids.”
In families experiencing divorce,
the term "bad" parent is often subjective. Usually there is so much
hurt and anger between parents they tend to point fingers and bring to the
surface the downfalls of each other. For
children, they do not need to be subjected to their parents disagreements and
anger. However, children often feel the tension and see themselves caught in
the middle.
Both consciously and
unconsciously, parents attempt to pull
children closer to them by either becoming overly involved, over- indulging
their children, or communicating
negatively about ex-spouse. Sometimes parents even go as far to share too
much information with their child. The boundary between adult information and
child appropriateness can get blurry when a parent's anger and hostility
towards the other parent takes over. Some
parents can expect their child to take on a surrogate spouse role. This is
especially true when the parent feels abandoned or rejected by their ex-spouse.
Such dynamics can lead to emotionally
unhealthy expectations placed on the children.
In working with children of
divorce, one of the biggest stressors that children face is the feeling of
being caught in the middle of their parents. It is very common for children of
divorce to feel they need to choose one parent over the other. They struggle
with which parent they should pledge their loyalty. By sharing too much
information with children, parents are only hurting their children. Such communication leads to children feeling
confused, angry, and overwhelmed.
Sometimes there already exist a strong middle
ground between a parent and their children. If there is a parent who has spent more time with the children prior to the divorce, then children may have a
stronger, closer relationship with that parent.
During the divorce, children may feel a closer tie to that parent
because of that "middle ground" or connection that was already
established prior to the divorce.
Children can be very perceptive.
They recognize discrepancy between what one says and what they experience.
Divorce is an adult problem between the parents, and children should not feel
responsible for adult problems. When asked directly, parents will respond that
they do not want their children to experience such feeling, yet the parents'
behavior communicates otherwise.
Below are some important tips for
parents of divorce to remember in order to help prevent children from being
pulled in the middle of their parents' conflict.
- Avoid making negative comments about your ex-spouse to or around your children.
- Remember most communication is nonverbal and children watch how you communicate about their mom/dad.
- Don't ask children to carry messages to ex-spouse.
- Don't argue or fight with ex-spouse in front of the children.
- Be careful about asking nosy questions when children return from visits.
- Respect your child's feelings towards their parent (positive or negative feelings) and do not attempt to tell them what they should feel.
- Respect your ex-spouse in front of your children!